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	<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
	<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
	<description>International Viewpoint, the monthly English-language magazine of the Fourth International, is a window to radical alternatives world-wide, carrying reports, analysis and debates from all corners of the globe. Correspondents in over 50 countries report on popular struggles, and the debates that are shaping the left of tomorrow.</description>
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		<title>Petro's Triumph and the limitations of &#8220;late progressivism&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Petro-s-Triumph-and-the-limitations-of-late-progressivism</link>
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		<dc:date>2022-08-05T08:26:59Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Libreros C</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Colombia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;As soon as the electoral result was known, popular jubilation exploded. Thousands of people poured into the streets and squares of all cities to celebrate victory, while videos of people sharing that same euphoria for the &#034;historic change&#034; circulated in the most remote places in the country.&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV571-August-2022-" rel="directory"&gt;IV571 - August 2022&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Colombia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title>After the social explosion of November 2019 in Colombia</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/After-the-social-explosion-of-November-2019-in-Colombia</link>
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		<dc:date>2020-02-15T08:09:53Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Libreros C</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Colombia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;On 21 November 2019 Colombia experienced a social explosion unprecedented in the history of the country since the middle of the last century. On that day, the National Strike Directorate (CNP, Comando Nacional de Paro) called for a protest march against the announcement of regressive economic counter-reforms. The CNP is made up of the central trade unions (Central Unitaria de Trabajadores &#8211; CUT, Confederaci&#243;n General de Trabajadores - CGT, Confederaci&#243;n de Trabajadores de Colombia - CTC) and by organizations of students, peasants, Indians, pensioners and environmental activists who, in recent years, have led the resistance by these social sectors to the policies of the Colombian state.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV541-February-2020-" rel="directory"&gt;IV541 - February 2020&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Colombia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title>The electoral triumph of Uribism and the dilemmas of neoliberal peace</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-electoral-triumph-of-Uribism-and-the-dilemmas-of-neoliberal-peace</link>
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		<dc:date>2018-11-24T08:27:06Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Libreros C</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Colombia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Iv&#225;n Duque, candidate of the Democratic Centre, a political party created by former president &#195; lvaro Uribe in 2013, won the second round of the presidential elections on Sunday, June 17th, with 10,373,080 votes, that is 54 per cent of total votes cast.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV526-November-2018-" rel="directory"&gt;IV526 - November 2018&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Colombia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title>Thoughts on the political conjuncture beyond the referendum results</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Thoughts-on-the-political-conjuncture-beyond-the-referendum-results</link>
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		<dc:date>2016-11-23T16:18:32Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Daniel Libreros C</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Colombia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;On October 2, 2016, Colombia's referendum on the approval of the peace agreement between the government of Juan Manuel Santos and the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia&#226;&#8364;&#8221;Ej&#233;rcito del Pueblo (FARC-EP &#8211; Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia &#8211; Army of the People) resulted in a rejection of the agreement by 50.23% to 49.76% of votes cast (on a turnout of 37% of the registered electorate). What were the reasons for this negative result?&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Features-" rel="directory"&gt;Features&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Colombia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;

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		<title> Peace policy and the reconstruction of politics </title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Peace-policy-and-the-reconstruction-of-politics</link>
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		<dc:date>2013-08-10T12:54:49Z</dc:date>
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		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Jorge Gantiva Silva, Daniel Libreros C</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Colombia</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Land is at the centre of the peace negotiations in Havana between Colombia's Santos government and the FARC guerrilla movement. It is no accident that the first point on the agenda is recognizing the centrality of the land to the Colombian conflict. It should not be forgotten that the FARC arose in the form of the Frente Nacional as a means of peasant self-defence in answer to the despoliation of the land by the big estate owners and against the military offensive of an authoritarian regime that repressed the demands of the peasant masses and which in later decades adapted the institutional system to the demands of international capitalism and neoliberal globalization around the binomial: latifundio - &#8220;state terror&#8221;. Although the subject of land does not alone explain the armed conflict, it expresses in every way the form in which the type of prevailing political regime in Colombia was constituted, and is central to understanding the history and configuration of political domination.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV463-August-2013-" rel="directory"&gt;IV463 - August 2013&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Colombia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Colombia&lt;/a&gt;

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