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	<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
	<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
	<description>International Viewpoint, the monthly English-language magazine of the Fourth International, is a window to radical alternatives world-wide, carrying reports, analysis and debates from all corners of the globe. Correspondents in over 50 countries report on popular struggles, and the debates that are shaping the left of tomorrow.</description>
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		<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
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		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Frustration and anger rise in the streets in Syria</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Frustration-and-anger-rise-in-the-streets-in-Syria</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Frustration-and-anger-rise-in-the-streets-in-Syria</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-07-16T20:55:25Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Since the beginning of the year, demonstrations and strikes have continued across Syria . The demands range from the aspiration for increased political participation and democratic rights, to the condemnation of the actions and violations committed by the Israeli occupying forces in the Kuneitra region, to the right to education in Sweida. The newspaper &lt;i&gt;Kasioun&lt;/i&gt; counted 34 rallies and demonstrations in 21 localities in several governorates, cities, towns and universities in Syria between 18-24 May 2026. Protest actions continue at the time of writing.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP618-July-2026-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP618 - July 2026&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;

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		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/frustration-and-anger-rise-in-the-streets-in-syria_a9646.pdf" length="1438428" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Forcing Refugees To Return to Syria is a Bad Idea</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Forcing-Refugees-To-Return-to-Syria-is-a-Bad-Idea</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Forcing-Refugees-To-Return-to-Syria-is-a-Bad-Idea</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-07-11T10:23:20Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Germany</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Migration</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;Not only are the conditions for a safe and dignified return to Syria not given. Without economic recovery and the reconstruction of critical state infrastructure a mass return of refugees to Syria would only worsen socio-economic conditions within the country and threaten large sectors of society dependent on remittances to survive.&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP618-July-2026-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP618 - July 2026&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Germany-+" rel="tag"&gt;Germany&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Migration-+" rel="tag"&gt;Migration&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/forcing-refugees-to-return-to-syria-is-a-bad-idea_a9637-2.pdf" length="1184778" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The framework agreement Lebanon-Israel, a capitulation to multiple threats</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-framework-agreement-Lebanon-Israel-a-capitulation-to-multiple-threats</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-framework-agreement-Lebanon-Israel-a-capitulation-to-multiple-threats</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-07-04T08:26:50Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Israel</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Lebanon</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Following the fragile memorandum of understanding between Washington and Tehran, on 26 June 2026 the Lebanese and Israeli governments signed, with the sponsorship of the United States, &#8220;a framework agreement&#8221;. In addition to representing a capitulation to US and Israeli political interests, this &#8220;agreement&#8221;, in its conclusion, threatens to transform the Lebanese state into a security subcontractor of Tel Aviv and thus deepen both political and sectarian tensions in the country.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP618-July-2026-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP618 - July 2026&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Israel-+" rel="tag"&gt;Israel&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Lebanon-+" rel="tag"&gt;Lebanon&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/the-framework-agreement-lebanon-israel-a-capitulation-to_a9629.pdf" length="1054548" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Where is Ahmad al-Chareh's Syria heading?</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Where-is-Ahmad-al-Chareh-s-Syria-heading</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Where-is-Ahmad-al-Chareh-s-Syria-heading</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-02-11T20:01:48Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Jean Batou, Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;Daher provides an update on the worrying developments under Ahmad al-Chareh's new government. He also highlights the opportunities opening up for working people and social movements, provided they prove capable of resisting sectarianism and ethnic discrimination.&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP613-February-2026-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP613 - February 2026&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/where-is-ahmad-al-chareh-s-syria-heading_a9408.pdf" length="1042523" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Should Kurdish freedoms be sacrificed for Syria's centralisation?</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Should-Kurdish-freedoms-be-sacrificed-for-Syria-s-centralisation</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Should-Kurdish-freedoms-be-sacrificed-for-Syria-s-centralisation</guid>
		<dc:date>2026-01-28T14:29:18Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Kurdistan</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Despite a ceasefire between al-Sharaa's government &amp; SDF, the president is not providing enough assurances that Syrian Kurds are protected.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP612-January-2026-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP612 - January 2026&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Kurdistan-+" rel="tag"&gt;Kurdistan&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/should-kurdish-freedoms-be-sacrificed-for-syria-s_a9390-2.pdf" length="1118365" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Why Syria needs better governance...and a new kind of opposition</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Why-Syria-needs-better-governance-and-a-new-kind-of-opposition</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Why-Syria-needs-better-governance-and-a-new-kind-of-opposition</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-12-13T06:48:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Syria's post-Assad leadership is failing its people, igniting protests over poverty &amp; inequality. Joseph Daher reflects on a year under Ahmed al-Sharaa.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP611-December-2025-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP611 - December 2025&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/why-syria-needs-better-governance-and-a-new-kind-of_a9311.pdf" length="943822" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Hamas After 7 October: Resistance and Challenges</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Hamas-After-7-October-Resistance-and-Challenges</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Hamas-After-7-October-Resistance-and-Challenges</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-10-19T08:50:49Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Palestine</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Following Ismail Haniyeh's assassination by Israel in Tehran on 31 July 2024 he was succeeded as head of Hamas' political bureau for the whole movement by Yahya Sinwar, who had led Hamas' political bureau for the Gaza Strip since 2017. According to Osama Hamdan, a senior Hamas official in Beirut, speaking to al-Jazeera, this choice was adopted &#8216;unanimously'. Sinwar himself was killed by Israeli occupation forces, apparently unaware of his identity, on 17 October 2024.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Features-" rel="directory"&gt;Features&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Palestine-+" rel="tag"&gt;Palestine&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/hamas-after-7-october-resistance-and-challenges_a9223.pdf" length="985909" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Syria's future won't be secure through Israel normalisation</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Syria-s-future-won-t-be-secure-through-Israel-normalisation</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Syria-s-future-won-t-be-secure-through-Israel-normalisation</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-08-24T16:55:56Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Israel</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;As al-Sharaa leads Syria further towards normalisation with Israel, Joseph Daher argues that alignment with the US &amp; its allies won't bring lasting stability.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP607-August-2025-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP607 - August 2025&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Israel-+" rel="tag"&gt;Israel&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/syria-s-future-won-t-be-secure-through-israel-normalisation_a9141.pdf" length="940617" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Lebanon's Sovereignty Battle Isn't Just Over Arms</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Lebanon-s-Sovereignty-Battle-Isn-t-Just-Over-Arms</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Lebanon-s-Sovereignty-Battle-Isn-t-Just-Over-Arms</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-08-21T15:00:06Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher, Sami Atallah, Sami Zoughaib</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Lebanon</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;When citizens see the state not as an enforcer but as a guarantor of rights, Lebanon will have moved from asserting sovereignty to constructing it.&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP607-August-2025-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP607 - August 2025&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Lebanon-+" rel="tag"&gt;Lebanon&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/lebanon-s-sovereignty-battle-isn-t-just-over-arms_a9138.pdf" length="940295" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Suweida Under Fire: The Consolidation of Power in Damascus, and Sectarianism</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Suweida-Under-Fire-The-Consolidation-of-Power-in-Damascus-and-Sectarianism</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Suweida-Under-Fire-The-Consolidation-of-Power-in-Damascus-and-Sectarianism</guid>
		<dc:date>2025-08-01T15:46:28Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Daher</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Syria</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;In this context, the recent events in Suweida demonstrate, once again, that Syria is not experiencing a democratic and inclusive political transition. Rather, it is a process of establishing a new authoritarian regime, structured and led by HTS, under the guise of institutional and international legitimacy.&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IVP607-August-2025-" rel="directory"&gt;IVP607 - August 2025&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Syria-+" rel="tag"&gt;Syria&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/suweida-under-fire-the-consolidation-of-power-in-damascus_a9108-2.pdf" length="976485" type="application/pdf" />
		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/suweida-under-fire-the-consolidation-of-power-in-damascus_a9108.pdf" length="976474" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>



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