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	<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
	<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
	<description>International Viewpoint, the monthly English-language magazine of the Fourth International, is a window to radical alternatives world-wide, carrying reports, analysis and debates from all corners of the globe. Correspondents in over 50 countries report on popular struggles, and the debates that are shaping the left of tomorrow.</description>
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		<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
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		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Qu&#233;bec solidaire vows to fight CAQ government's racist bill</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-vows-to-fight-CAQ-government-s-racist-bill</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-vows-to-fight-CAQ-government-s-racist-bill</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-04-21T09:06:52Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;National Council reaffirms party's program on separation of church and state, rebuffs QS leaders' attempts at &#226;&#8364;&#732;compromise'&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV531-April-2019-" rel="directory"&gt;IV531 - April 2019&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Qu&#233;bec solidaire reviews the election and maps campaign on climate crisis</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-reviews-the-election-and-maps-campaign-on-climate-crisis</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-reviews-the-election-and-maps-campaign-on-climate-crisis</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-01-18T10:48:19Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Pierre Beaudet, Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Qu&#233;bec solidaire will make climate change the party's main political campaign issue in the coming year, both in and outside the National Assembly. The campaign will build on the major proposals in the QS economic transition plan featured in the recent Quebec general election.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV528-January-2019-" rel="directory"&gt;IV528 - January 2019&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/quebec-solidaire-reviews-the-election-and-maps-campaign-on_a5903.pdf" length="953612" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Qu&#233;bec solidaire prepares to confront a new government of austerity and social and ethnic polarization QS caucus 2018</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-prepares-to-confront-a-new-government-of-austerity-and-social</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-solidaire-prepares-to-confront-a-new-government-of-austerity-and-social</guid>
		<dc:date>2018-11-03T08:40:00Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>New parties of the left</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>National question</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Qu&#233;bec solidaire's 10 members of the National Assembly, elected October 1, took their oath of office on October 17 in two parts.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV526-November-2018-" rel="directory"&gt;IV526 - November 2018&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-New-parties-of-the-left-+" rel="tag"&gt;New parties of the left&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-National-question-+" rel="tag"&gt;National question&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/quebec-solidaire-prepares-to-confront-a-new-government-of_a5770.pdf" length="991243" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> Madrid's mounting repression against Catalan movement provokes new international solidarity</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Madrid-s-mounting-repression-against-Catalan-movement-provokes-new</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Madrid-s-mounting-repression-against-Catalan-movement-provokes-new</guid>
		<dc:date>2018-04-13T16:40:32Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Germany</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Scotland</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Spanish state</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Catalonia</dc:subject>

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&lt;/figure&gt;
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&lt;p&gt;The poster above portrays some of the major Catalan political leaders imprisoned without trial at this moment, while the text below it outlines the balance-sheet to date of police and legal attacks on Catalans trying to implement their right to self-determination.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV519-April-2018-" rel="directory"&gt;IV519 - April 2018&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Germany-+" rel="tag"&gt;Germany&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Scotland-+" rel="tag"&gt;Scotland&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Spanish-state-+" rel="tag"&gt;Spanish state&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Catalonia-+" rel="tag"&gt;Catalonia&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/madrid-s-mounting-repression-against-catalan-movement_a5457.pdf" length="940187" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Qu&#233;bec Solidaire Clarifies Its Support for Independence</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-Solidaire-Clarifies-Its-Support-for-Independence</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-Solidaire-Clarifies-Its-Support-for-Independence</guid>
		<dc:date>2018-01-12T09:16:48Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>New parties of the left</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>National question</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;There were two main tasks on the agenda at the congress of the left party, Qu&#233;bec solidaire (QS), meeting in Longueuil December 1-3. One was the adoption of the party's platform for the next Quebec general election, to be held in October 2018. The other was ratification of a proposed fusion with Option nationale (ON), a small party originating in a split from the Parti qu&#233;b&#233;cois in 2011 after the PQ had put its goal of Quebec independence on the back burner for the foreseeable future. The fusion may add several hundred ON militants to QS's membership of 18,000.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV516-January-2018-" rel="directory"&gt;IV516 - January 2018&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Canada-+" rel="tag"&gt;Canada&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-New-parties-of-the-left-+" rel="tag"&gt;New parties of the left&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-National-question-+" rel="tag"&gt;National question&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/quebec-solidaire-clarifies-its-support-for-independence_a5327.pdf" length="983735" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Quebec independence a key to building the left in Canada </title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-independence-a-key-to-building-the-left-in-Canada</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Quebec-independence-a-key-to-building-the-left-in-Canada</guid>
		<dc:date>2017-10-01T07:43:31Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>National question</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The 2017 edition of the Universit&#233; populaire (the People's University), meeting in Montr&#233;al August 17-19, included a panel of speakers from Quebec and English Canada on the possibilities for building a convergence of left forces in both nations.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV513-October-2017-" rel="directory"&gt;IV513 - October 2017&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Canada-+" rel="tag"&gt;Canada&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-National-question-+" rel="tag"&gt;National question&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/quebec-independence-a-key-to-building-the-left-in-canada_a5161.pdf" length="962745" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>If I were Catalan, I would have no choice but to vote yes to independence'</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/If-I-were-Catalan-I-would-have-no-choice-but-to-vote-yes-to-independence</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/If-I-were-Catalan-I-would-have-no-choice-but-to-vote-yes-to-independence</guid>
		<dc:date>2017-07-26T06:59:30Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Jaime Pastor , Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Spanish state</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>National question</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;On October 1, by decision of the Catalan government, the region's voters will be asked in a referendum &#8220;Do you want Catalonia to become an independent state in the form of a republic?&#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV510-July-2017-" rel="directory"&gt;IV510 - July 2017&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Spanish-state-+" rel="tag"&gt;Spanish state&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-National-question-+" rel="tag"&gt;National question&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/if-i-were-catalan-i-would-have-no-choice-but-to-vote-yes-to_a5075.pdf" length="947940" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Greece: Was, and Is There, an Alternative?</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Greece-Was-and-Is-There-an-Alternative</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Greece-Was-and-Is-There-an-Alternative</guid>
		<dc:date>2015-08-17T08:43:32Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>New parties of the left</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>European Union</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Greek discussion</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;On January 25 Syriza, the Coalition of the Radical Left, emerged with a plurality of 36% of the popular vote in Greece's national legislative election, winning 149 seats, two short of a majority, on a radical anti-austerity program. With the support of ANEL, a small right-wing but anti-austerity party, it formed a government.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Perspectives-in-Greece-" rel="directory"&gt;Perspectives in Greece&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-New-parties-of-the-left-+" rel="tag"&gt;New parties of the left&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-European-Union-+" rel="tag"&gt;European Union&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greek-discussion-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greek discussion&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/greece-was-and-is-there-an-alternative_a4176.pdf" length="1070994" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>&#8220;Revolutionary Activism&#8221; 1955-1970 &#8211; Learning from our history Volume 1, Canada 1955-65 268 pp, C$15.00. Volume 2, Britain 1965-70, 395 pp, C$21.00 London: Resistance Books, 2014.</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Revolutionary-Activism-1955-1970-Learning-from-our-history-Volume-1-Canada-1955</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Revolutionary-Activism-1955-1970-Learning-from-our-history-Volume-1-Canada-1955</guid>
		<dc:date>2014-07-28T09:21:16Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Britain</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Fourth International</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Canada</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Reviews</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The two volumes reviewed below were launched at a meeting attended by about 70 persons in Toronto on June 11, sponsored by the Centre for Social Justice and Socialist Project. The meeting, introduced by Greg Albo, was chaired by Carolyn Egan of the United Steelworkers and the Toronto &amp; York Region Labour Council.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Among the speakers were Bryan Palmer, the prominent labour historian; Chris Schenk, recently retired Research Director of the Ontario Federation of Labour; myself; and the author, Ernie Tate. The following is an expanded version of Richard Fidler's presentation.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Reviews-section-" rel="directory"&gt;Reviews section&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Britain-+" rel="tag"&gt;Britain&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Fourth-International-45-+" rel="tag"&gt;Fourth International&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Canada-+" rel="tag"&gt;Canada&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Reviews-291-+" rel="tag"&gt;Reviews&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/revolutionary-activism-1955-1970-learning-from-our-history_a3451.pdf" length="959511" type="application/pdf" />
		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/aeuroerevolutionary-activismaeur-1955-1970-aeur-learning_a3451.pdf" length="394937" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Defiant Quebec students reject shabby government offer</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Defiant-Quebec-students-reject-shabby-government-offer</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Defiant-Quebec-students-reject-shabby-government-offer</guid>
		<dc:date>2012-05-17T13:50:32Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Richard Fidler</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Quebec</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Youth and student movements</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Quebec college and university students are now in the 13th week of their militant province-wide strike while voting by overwhelming majorities to reject a government offer that met none of their key demands.&lt;/p&gt;

-
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV448-May-2012-" rel="directory"&gt;IV448 - May 2012&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Quebec-+" rel="tag"&gt;Quebec&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Youth-and-student-movements-+" rel="tag"&gt;Youth and student movements&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/defiant-quebec-students-reject-shabby-government-offer_a2617.pdf" length="941927" type="application/pdf" />
		

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