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	<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
	<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
	<description>International Viewpoint, the monthly English-language magazine of the Fourth International, is a window to radical alternatives world-wide, carrying reports, analysis and debates from all corners of the globe. Correspondents in over 50 countries report on popular struggles, and the debates that are shaping the left of tomorrow.</description>
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		<title>International Viewpoint - online socialist magazine</title>
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		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/</link>
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<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The Zemmour moment</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-Zemmour-moment</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-Zemmour-moment</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-10-26T03:24:42Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Far Right</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#201;ric Zemmour's rise on the French political scene may seem dazzling &#8212; but it certainly didn't fall from the sky. The likely transfer of the main far-right media heavyweight into the party-political arena is a symptom that encapsulates the deeper trends of the current period.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV561-October-2021-" rel="directory"&gt;IV561 - October 2021&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-France-+" rel="tag"&gt;France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Far-Right-+" rel="tag"&gt;Far Right&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/the-zemmour-moment_a7367-2.pdf" length="945798" type="application/pdf" />
		
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>The &#8220;Hot Spring&#8221; Showed That Greeks Were Willing to Fight</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-Hot-Spring-Showed-That-Greeks-Were-Willing-to-Fight</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/The-Hot-Spring-Showed-That-Greeks-Were-Willing-to-Fight</guid>
		<dc:date>2021-10-03T08:45:01Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;&#8220;It is thus crucial that the lessons of this tough experience not be lost. The first is that even a mass movement of such magnitude cannot alone provide solutions to the problems posed by its own emergence. &#8221;&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Features-" rel="directory"&gt;Features&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/the-hot-spring-showed-that-greeks-were-willing-to-fight_a7319.pdf" length="921140" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Against the Repression in Greece</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Against-the-Repression-in-Greece</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Against-the-Repression-in-Greece</guid>
		<dc:date>2019-02-03T06:43:16Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Costas Lapavitsas, Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;In 2015 the international left invested its hopes in Syriza and its promise of a break with austerity. Today, it must call out the repression of social movements in Greece by Alexis Tsipras's government.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV529-February-2019-" rel="directory"&gt;IV529 - February 2019&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/against-the-repression-in-greece_a5927.pdf" length="942571" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>What's Next for Nuit Debout?</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/What-s-Next-for-Nuit-Debout</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/What-s-Next-for-Nuit-Debout</guid>
		<dc:date>2016-05-31T13:54:38Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>France</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Youth and student movements</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Trade unions/workplace organizing</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Nuit Debout, France's massive mobilizations against a proposal to dismantle the country's labor code, has drawn comparisons to similar international movements &#226;&#8364;&#8221; Occupy, Turkey's Gezi Park, the movement of the squares in Greece. This wealth of experience helps us look at Nuit Debout and its prospects going forward.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-Features-" rel="directory"&gt;Features&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-France-+" rel="tag"&gt;France&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Youth-and-student-movements-+" rel="tag"&gt;Youth and student movements&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Trade-unions-workplace-organizing-+" rel="tag"&gt;Trade unions/workplace organizing&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/what-s-next-for-nuit-debout_a4533.pdf" length="995869" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Europe's Border Guards</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Europe-s-Border-Guards</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Europe-s-Border-Guards</guid>
		<dc:date>2016-05-21T07:21:33Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Mania Barsefski, Angelos Kontogiannis-Mandros , Stathis Kouvelakis, Thanassis Kourkoulas</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Europe</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Migration</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>European Union</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Last year, the attempt of Greece's newly elected radical-left government to resist austerity policies imposed by the European Union institutions and the International Monetary Fund put the country at the center of world attention. This battle was definitively lost when Alexis Tsipras capitulated in July to the demands of the creditors, signing up to a third memorandum only days after a referendum in which Greeks had rejected a softer EU proposed austerity package. Since that moment, the plight of Greek society has only deepened. But it is now a silent suffering, deprived of the expectation of change and hope that had fueled the mobilizations of recent years. But 2016 again made Greece headline news, this time for a different reason. The laboratory of neoliberal shock therapy is also Europe's entrance gate for the millions of people leaving countries devastated by war and poverty. Syriza's capitulation to the troika has made the plight of refugees even worse.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV496-May-2016-" rel="directory"&gt;IV496 - May 2016&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Europe-+" rel="tag"&gt;Europe&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Migration-+" rel="tag"&gt;Migration&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-European-Union-+" rel="tag"&gt;European Union&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/europe-s-border-guards_a4510.pdf" length="991293" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>What is to be Done with the Banks? Radical Proposals for Radical Changes</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/What-is-to-be-Done-with-the-Banks-Radical-Proposals-for-Radical-Changes</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/What-is-to-be-Done-with-the-Banks-Radical-Proposals-for-Radical-Changes</guid>
		<dc:date>2016-04-14T07:55:54Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator> Alfredo Saad Filho, Benjamin Selwyn, Philippe Marli&#232;re, Sabri &#195;&#8211;nc&#252;, Alan Freeman, Andy Kilmister, David Harvey, &#201;ric Toussaint, Fran&#231;isco Lou&#231;&#227;, Gilbert Achcar , Giorgos Galanis, John Weeks, Michael Hudson, Michel Husson, &#214;zlem Onaran, Patrick Saurin, Peter Green, Pritam Singh,, Stathis Kouvelakis, Stavros Tombazos, Susan Pashkoff, Thomas Marois</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Economy</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>Debt</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Nine years after the outbreak of the financial crisis that continues to produce damaging social effects through the austerity policies imposed on victim populations, it's time to take another look at the commitments that were made at that time by bankers, financiers, politicians and regulatory bodies. Those four players have failed fundamentally in the promises they made in the wake of the crisis &#8211; to moralise the banking system, separate commercial banks from investment banks, end exorbitant salaries and bonuses, and finally finance the real economy. We didn't believe those promises at the time, and for good reason. Instead of a moralising of the banking system, all we've had is a long list of misappropriations that have been brought to light by a series of bank failures, beginning with that of Lehman Brothers in 15 September, 2008.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV495-April-2016-" rel="directory"&gt;IV495 - April 2016&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Economy-+" rel="tag"&gt;Economy&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Debt-+" rel="tag"&gt;Debt&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/what-is-to-be-done-with-the-banks-radical-proposals-for_a4441.pdf" length="975835" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>Towards a pro-austerity &#8220;grand coalition&#8221;?</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Towards-a-pro-austerity-grand-coalition</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Towards-a-pro-austerity-grand-coalition</guid>
		<dc:date>2015-12-10T08:32:45Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;The avalanche of austerity measures (all included in the 3d Memorandum signed by Tsipras) passed by the Greek parliament in the last weeks (possibility of home repossession for the bad-payers, series of new taxes) - and the imminence of new ones - combined with the first surge of social mobilization (successful general strike of 12 November, multiple sectoral mobilizations), provokes the first cracks in the Syriza-Anel majority.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV491-December-2015-" rel="directory"&gt;IV491 - December 2015&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/towards-a-pro-austerity-grand-coalition_a4315.pdf" length="922094" type="application/pdf" />
		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/towards-a-pro-austerity-aeuroegrand-coalitionaeur_a4315.pdf" length="357236" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>An exchange of views on the situation in Portugal</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/An-exchange-of-views-on-the-situation-in-Portugal</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/An-exchange-of-views-on-the-situation-in-Portugal</guid>
		<dc:date>2015-11-11T13:53:48Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Catherine Samary, Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Portugal</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>New parties of the left</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>European Union</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;What will happen now in Portugal? This discussion is gripping the international left. Here we publish an exchange of views between Stathis Kouvelakis, leading member of the Left Platform in Syriza and now of Popular Unity, and Catherine Samary leading member of the Fourth International in France.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV490-November-2015-" rel="directory"&gt;IV490 - November 2015&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Portugal-+" rel="tag"&gt;Portugal&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-New-parties-of-the-left-+" rel="tag"&gt;New parties of the left&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-European-Union-+" rel="tag"&gt;European Union&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/an-exchange-of-views-on-the-situation-in-portugal_a4282.pdf" length="941928" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title>After Syriza</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/After-Syriza</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/After-Syriza</guid>
		<dc:date>2015-09-02T22:43:05Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>
		<dc:subject>European Union</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;When Alexis Tspiras &lt;a href=&#034;http://www.democracynow.org/2015/8/21/greek_pm_tsipras_resigns_calls_for&#034; class=&#034;spip_out&#034; rel=&#034;external&#034;&gt;resigned&lt;/a&gt; his premiership earlier this month and called for a snap election, it signaled a new round in the ongoing battle between Greece and its creditors.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV488-September-2015-" rel="directory"&gt;IV488 - September 2015&lt;/a&gt;

/ 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;, 
&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-European-Union-+" rel="tag"&gt;European Union&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/after-syriza_a4203.pdf" length="961927" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>
<item xml:lang="en">
		<title> &#8220;Popular Unity&#8221; is born</title>
		<link>https://internationalviewpoint.org/Popular-Unity-is-born</link>
		<guid isPermaLink="true">https://internationalviewpoint.org/Popular-Unity-is-born</guid>
		<dc:date>2015-08-21T20:01:44Z</dc:date>
		<dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:creator>Stathis Kouvelakis</dc:creator>


		<dc:subject>Greece</dc:subject>

		<description>&lt;p&gt;Early this morning, 25 Syriza MPs left the parliamentary group of the party to create a new group under the name of &#8220;Popular Unity&#8221;. Most of these MPs are affiliated to the Left Platform, but some others also joined like Vangelis Diamantopoulos or Rachel Makri, a close collaborator of Zoe Kostantopoulou.&lt;/p&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/-IV487-August-2015-" rel="directory"&gt;IV487 - August 2015&lt;/a&gt;

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&lt;a href="https://internationalviewpoint.org/+-Greece-+" rel="tag"&gt;Greece&lt;/a&gt;

		</description>



		
		<enclosure url="https://internationalviewpoint.org/IMG/pdf/popular-unity-is-born_a4185.pdf" length="927767" type="application/pdf" />
		

	</item>



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